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1800 - 1850
Oare Gunpowder Works, including all the buildings
and ponds, were sold to John Hall in 1812 and by
1844 the upper and lower gunpowder works were combined
as a single factory.

In 1846 John Hall & Son obtained the patent
rights to the manufacture of guncotton, much more powerful than
gunpowder and only invented that year, and built the first guncotton
factory in the world on the Marsh Works site. However, following
a disastrous explosion in July 1847, the guncotton
factory was immediately closed and the new invention was not taken
up anywhere for ten years.
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The company trademark
was a seagull carrying a stick of explosive and the motto -
IN TUMULTIBUS ME VIDEBIS - which can be loosely translated as
‘Whenever there is trouble we are around’. |
Improvements had been made to the Oare
Works in the 1840s, under the guidance of William Hall, and these
are known to have included the new Corning House in about 1845
and then the refurbishment of the Glazing House before 1865.
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The Corning House was built
in about 1845 and was originally powered by a waterwheel which
drove the machinery at least until 1899. |
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